NOT TO BE
PUBLISHED/BROADCAST BEFORE 23rd May, 2009
The
welfare of working class has been the priority areas of the present Government.
This was indicated by the Government soon after assuming power by enhancing the
quantum of daily wages substantially. The recent decision to constitute ‘Workers
Welfare Board’ is another major cornerstone which reflects the deep commitment
and concern of the State Government towards the welfare of the working class.
The number of the workmen and the labourers both in the
public and private sectors has registered an upward trend vis-à-vis the
expansion and growth of industrialization, apart from setting up of numerous
hydel power projects in the State. To ensure adequate welfare of the labourers
working in unorganized sectors in the State, the Workers Welfare Board would
emerge as a safety cover to the labourers engaged in different construction
activities.
Worth mentioning here
is, that the State is heading towards becoming an ‘Industrial Hub’ and in
present circumstances, it becomes essential to cater to the welfare needs of the
labourers engaged in construction activities.
The Department of Labour and Employment under ‘Building and Other
Construction Workers Welfare (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of
Service) Act’, 1996 has framed Employment and Service Rules in December 2008 for
the well-being of the labourers employed in various projects under construction
in the State.
It has been made
mandatory for the employers to get their establishments and number of ‘Building
Workers’ employed, to get registered with Labour and Employment department under
the provisions of the Act. Even the migratory labourers working across the State
would be covered under these rules. Every establishment employing fifty or more
building workers shall prepare a written statement of policy in respect of
safety and health of the employees and submit the same for approval to the Chief
Inspector, Inspector of building and construction or any other officer as
designated by the State Government.
Though the
scheme has been implemented in neighbouring State of Haryana and elsewhere in
few States of the Country, Himachal Pradesh is completely devoted and concerned
to execute it in right perspective.
However, the welfare of the labourers would be met with the cess on those
constructing houses, buildings or projects incurring expenditure of more than
rupees 10 lakh.
To generate income for the Board, set up for the welfare of the unorganized
labour, the Government has proposed to levy a cess of one per cent of the total
cost of developmental works being carried out by the public and private builders
including departments, as per the policy laid down by the Centre.
Interestingly, the Government intends to collect around 45 crore by means of
cess in the year 2009-10 out of which, there is a proviso of spending around 41
crore on the welfare measures for the labour class. As per the initial survey,
there are roughly 29, 92,461 manual workers in the State and nearly 50 thousand
labourers both from HP and other States are engaged in Hydel generation sector.
To derive the benefits of the Welfare Board, all labourers including carpenters,
masons and casual labourers between 18 to 60 years of age can get themselves
registered with the board.
Amongst numerous welfare schemes thought upon to be extended to the labourers in
current financial year, includes pension to nearly 30 thousand workmen after
three years at the rate of rupees 500, thereby incurring 18 crore as such. The
Board further intends to provide medical allowance, initially to 5000 workmen
with an outlay of fifty lakh. Similarly, an amount of rupees 2 crore fifty lakh
has been premeditated, as ex-gratia grant in case of paralysis, tuberculosis,
accident etc. to the registered labourers. The manual workers can also get a
House loan to the tune of 50 thousand. Likewise, the Board has been considering
for providing financial aid in case of purchasing work appliances, on the
education of the children of the registered labourers and for meting out
expenses on funeral rites as per the guidelines contained in the rules.
Issued by:
Director,
Information and Public Relations,
HP Shimla-2